What’s on the Altar?

A continuing series on the parts of worship by the Altar Guild

Cross/Crucifix

January 2009
A single large cross or crucifix is usually placed near or on the altar for worship services, though its design and placement may take various forms. The most historic and traditional form in liturgical usage is the processional cross, which has been used since the fourth century; “fixed” altar crosses date only from the seventeenth century and are not suited to flexible usage. Because the cross or crucifix symbolizes Christ’s death and resurrection for our redemption, it should be prominent in size and of quality design and construction. A fixed cross may also be suspended from the ceiling above the altar or placed on the wall behind the altar.

Altar Candles

January 2009
Lighted candles are among the oldest ornaments of worship, as fire has long been seen as a sign of God’s presence. In ancient times candles provided light for reading, but today they usually have only symbolic value. In their most basic sense, candles are a visual reminder of Christ as the light of the world (John 8:12; 12:46).

At least two white candles are usually placed on the altar. Electric or battery-powered “candles” are not authentic and should never be used in the chancel. Oil lamps are also not appropriate, and can be dangerous. Neither of these latter options burns down like a candle and thus does not mark the passage of time.

When small hand candles are to be held by the congregation for candlelight services, it is useful that the candles be inserted in the small plastic candle drip protectors which are also known as bobeches. They prevent hot wax from dripping on and possible burning the skin, and from dripping on carpet, pews or chairs, clothing and so forth.

We wish you a Blessed New Year.

Pat Hamm & Bernie Swanson
Altar Guild Co-coordinators